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Akamai Integrates DNS Security with Microsoft's Azure Firewall to Protect Cloud Workloads

Jim Black

Written by

Jim Black

May 03, 2023

Jim Black

Written by

Jim Black

Jim Black is a Senior Product Marketing Manager in Akamai's Enterprise Security Group. He has spent his entire career in technology, with roles in manufacturing, customer support, business development, product management, public relations, and marketing. 

Thanks to a new integration between Microsoft Azure Firewall and Akamai Secure Internet Access Enterprise, organizations can now quickly and easily add DNS security to further protect their Azure workloads.

Recursive DNS (RDNS) is one of the fundamental building blocks of the internet and nearly every action on the internet starts with a simple DNS lookup. However, RDNS is also used by cybercriminals as a channel for launching attacks and for exfiltrating data. For example, they can embed sensitive information, such as credit card details, into DNS requests from a device they had previously compromised with malware.

Many organizations have deployed a DNS firewall to monitor and control their RDNS traffic. The concept is simple, yet powerful: All the organization does is redirect its RDNS traffic to a service that compares each DNS request against a frequently updated list of known malicious domains. 

With that simple redirect, the service can identify and block requests to malware and ransomware domains, and to command and control servers, which are a fundamental component for activating, updating, and controlling malware once installed in a network. 

Identifying DNS exfiltration and protecting application server traffic

DNS security is particularly suitable for preventing DNS exfiltration, which is a very dangerous threat. DNS exfiltration uses the DNS channel to exfiltrate confidential or sensitive data, and it’s a particularly difficult threat to identify and block, especially low throughput DNS exfiltration.

Typically, a DNS security service is used as a security control point for user-generated DNS requests. However, there’s another security use case for RDNS: protecting workload DNS traffic that is used to connect workloads to external resources. 

By simply redirecting workload RDNS traffic to a DNS security service, you can proactively identify and block requests to risky or malicious external resources. The service also delivers complete visibility and logging for all workload RDNS traffic for audit and compliance purposes.

Adding DNS security to Azure workloads

Thanks to a new integration between Microsoft Azure Firewall and Akamai Secure Internet Access Enterprise, organizations can now quickly and easily add DNS security to further protect their Azure workloads.

Secure Internet Access Enterprise is a DNS firewall service that is deployed on Akamai Connected Cloud. It uses real-time threat intelligence built on data gathered 24/7 from Akamai Connected Cloud, which manages up to 30% of global web traffic and delivers up to 7 trillion DNS queries daily. 

Akamai’s intelligence is enhanced with hundreds of external threat feeds, and the combined dataset is continuously analyzed and curated using advanced behavioral analysis techniques, machine learning, and proprietary algorithms. As new threats are identified, they are immediately added to the Secure Internet Access Enterprise service, delivering real-time protection.

Azure Firewall is a cloud-native and intelligent network firewall security service that provides threat protection for cloud workloads running in Azure. And now customers can quickly add Secure Internet Access Enterprise to provide additional DNS-based protections for their Azure workloads. 

Reducing risk

“Monitoring workload RDNS traffic adds another layer of protection that can help enterprises reduce the risk from software supply chain attacks and other application vulnerabilities,” said John Devasia, Director of Product Management for Zero Trust Access at Akamai. “Integrating Akamai Secure Internet Access Enterprise service with Microsoft Azure Firewall allows enterprises to quickly and easily add DNS-based protections as an additional security control point for their Azure workloads.”

“DNS system is a critical part of the networking infrastructure and is often used by attackers exploiting vulnerabilities to exfiltrate data. The integration with Microsoft Azure Firewall and Akamai Secure Internet Access Enterprise combines the benefits of cloud-native firewall with DNS security to provide our customers with enhanced protection of their Azure resources against data exfiltration and other DNS attacks.” — Gopikrishna Kannan, Principal PDM Manager, Azure Networking

Activating and deploying

Secure Internet Access Enterprise seamlessly integrates with Azure Firewall using the Akamai Security Connector. This is a virtual machine (VM) that can be installed directly from the Azure Community Images. Each Security Connector can handle up to 200,000 DNS requests per second — but, for resilience, it is recommended that a minimum of two Security Connectors be deployed. 

The Akamai Security Connectors receive DNS traffic directly from the VMs located in virtual networks, or directly from Azure Firewall configured as a DNS proxy. Additionally, Azure Firewall should be configured to block the DNS traffic from any of the connected virtual networks, preventing DNS queries from bypassing the Security Connectors.

Reference architectures

DNS threat protection for an Azure virtual network
  • Virtual networks where virtual instances are deployed need connectivity to the Akamai Security Connectors (peering).

  • The virtual network DNS server configuration points to the Akamai Security Connector(s) IP address(es).

  • Akamai DNS threat events will include the private IP address of each VM to help with remediation. 

  • The Azure Firewall is acting as a DNS proxy

  • The virtual network DNS server is configured with the Azure Firewall’s private IP address.

  • The primary DNS log will be Azure Firewall DNS logs.

  • Akamai DNS threat events will need correlation with Azure Firewall DNS logs to identify the VM that made the request. 

Find out more

To learn how Azure Firewall customers can add DNS security to further protect their Azure hosted applications, to review pricing, and to start a free trial, visit Azure Marketplace. To find out more about Akamai Secure Internet Access Enterprise, visit akamai.com/sia.



Jim Black

Written by

Jim Black

May 03, 2023

Jim Black

Written by

Jim Black

Jim Black is a Senior Product Marketing Manager in Akamai's Enterprise Security Group. He has spent his entire career in technology, with roles in manufacturing, customer support, business development, product management, public relations, and marketing.